Quote of the Lesson (दिन के उद्धरण)
“Destiny
is no matter of chance. It is a matter of choice: It is not a
thing to be waited for; it is a thing to be achieved.”
“भाग्य
कोई संयोग का विषय नहीं है। यह विकल्प का विषय है। यह कोई ऐसी वस्तु
नहीं है जिसके लिए प्रतीक्षा की जाए, यह वह वस्तु है जिसे प्राप्त
किया जाना चाहिए।”
“There
are two primary choices in life- to accept conditions as they
exist, or accept the responsibility for changing them.”
“जीवन में
दो मूलभूत विकल्प होते हैं- या तो परिस्थितियों को जैसी हैं वैसा ही
स्वीकार करें, अथवा उन्हें बदलने का उत्तरदायित्व स्वीकार
करें।”
“There
are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a
miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.”
“अपना
जीवन जीने के केवल दो ही तरीके हैं। पहला यह मानना कि कोई चमत्कार
नहीं होता है। दूसरा है कि हर वस्तु एक चमत्कार है।”
“Every
child comes with the message that God is not yet discouraged of
man.”
“प्रत्येक
शिशु एक संदेश लेकर आता है कि भगवान मनुष्य को लेकर हतोत्साहित नहीं
है।”
“If you
want others to be happy, practice compassion. If you want to be
happy, practice compassion.”
“यदि आप
दूसरों को खुश देखना चाहते हैं तो सहानुभूति को अपनाएं। यदि आप खुश
होना चाहते हैं तो सहानुभूति अपनाएं।”
Technical word (तकनीकी शब्द)
Superscalar
A
superscalar CPU can execute more than one instruction per clock
cycle. Because processing speeds are measured in clock cycles per
second (megahertz), a superscalar processor will be faster than a
scalar processor rated at the same megahertz.
A
superscalar architecture includes parallel execution units, which
can execute instructions simultaneously. This parallel architecture
was first implemented in RISC processors, which use short and
simple instructions to perform calculations.
Syntax
Every spoken language has a general set of rules for how words and
sentences should be structured. These rules are collectively known
as the language syntax. In computer programming, syntax serves the
same purpose, defining how declarations, functions, commands, and
other statements should be arranged.
Many computer
programming languages share similar syntax rules, while others have
a unique syntax design. For example, C and Java use a similar
syntax, while Perl has many characteristics that are not seen in
either the C or Java languages.
Spreadsheet
A spreadsheet is a document that stores data in a grid of
horizontal rows and vertical columns. Rows are typically labeled
using numbers (1, 2, 3, etc.), while columns are labeled with
letters (A, B, C, etc). Individual row/column locations, such as C3
or B12, are referred to as cells. Each cell can each store a unique
instance of data. By entering data into a spreadsheet, information
can be stored in a more structured way than using plain text The
row/column structure also allows the data to be analyzed using
formulas and calculations.
Start Menu
The Start menu is a feature of the Windows operating system that
provides quick access to programs, folders, and system settings. By
default, the Start menu is located in the lower-left corner of the
Windows desktop. In Windows 95 through Windows XP, the Start menu
can be opened by clicking the "Start" button. In newer
versions of Windows, such as Windows Vista and Windows 7, the Start
menu can be opened by clicking the Windows logo. Some keyboards
also have a Windows key that opens the the Start menu when pressed.
SQL
(Structured Query Language) - A
specialized programming language for sending queries to databases.
Each application will have its own version of SQL-implementing
features unique to that application, but all SQL-capable databases
will support a common subset of SQL.
Spooling
Spooling is the process of a sending data to a spool, or temporary
storage area in the computer's memory. This data may contain
files or processes. Like a spool of thread, the data can build up
within the spool as multiple files or jobs are sent to it. However,
unlike a spool of thread, the first jobs sent to the spool are the
first ones to be processed (FIFO, not LIFO).
Status
Bar
A status bar is a small area at the bottom of a window.
It is used by some applications to display helpful information for
the user. For example, an open folder window on the desktop may
display the number of items in the folder and how many items are
selected. Photoshop uses the status bar to display the size of the
current image, the zoom percentage, and other information. Web
browsers use the status bar to display the Web address of a link
when the user moves the cursor over it. It also shows the status of
loading pages, and displays error messages.
Speech
Recognition
Speech recognition is the capability of an
electronic device to understand spoken words. A microphone records
a person's voice and the hardware converts the signal from
analog sound waves to digital audio. The audio data is then
processed by software, which interprets the sound as individual
words. A common type of speech recognition is
"speech-to-text" or "dictation" software, such
as Dragon Naturally Speaking, which outputs text as you speak.
While you can buy speech recognition programs, modern versions of
the Macintosh and Windows operating systems include a built-in
dictation feature. This capability allows you to record text as
well as perform basic system commands.
SSL
(Secure Sockets Layer) - A protocol designed by Netscape
Communications to enable encrypted, authenticated communication
across the Internet. SSL is used mostly, but not exclusively, in
communications between web browsers and web servers. A URL that
begins with "https" instead of "http" indicates
an SSL connection will be used.
Spoofing
The word "spoof" means to hoax, trick, or deceive.
Therefore, in the IT world, spoofing refers tricking or deceiving
computer systems or other computer users. This is typically done by
hiding one's identity or faking the identity of another user on
the Internet.
Spoofing can take place on the
Internet in several different ways. One common method is through
e-mail. E-mail spoofing involves sending messages from a bogus
e-mail address or faking the e-mail address of another user.
Fortunately, most e-mail servers have security features that
prevent unauthorized users from sending messages.
Speakers
Speakers are one of the most common output devices used with
computer systems. Some speakers are designed to work specifically
with computers, while others can be hooked up to any type of sound
system. Regardless of their design, the purpose of speakers is to
produce audio output that can be heard by the listener. Speakers
are transducers that convert electromagnetic waves into sound
waves. The speakers receive audio input from a device such as a
computer or an audio receiver.
Spool
A
spool is a temporary storage area within the computer's RAM
that contains input or output data. When a job or process is
initiated on a computer, but cannot be run immediately, it is often
placed in a spool. This process is called spooling. The spool holds
the data until the appropriate device is ready to use it.
The most common type of spool is a print spool, which stores print
jobs that are sent to a printer. Since the printer may need to warm
up before printing a document, the document may be held in the
spool during the printer's warm up process. If there are
multiple documents that have been sent to the printer, the print
spool may contain a queue of jobs.
Sysop
(SYStem OPerator) - Someone responsible for the physical operations
of a computer system or network. A System Administrator (or
Sysadmin) decides how often system maintenance should be performed,
and the Sysop performs those tasks.
Spam
Originating from the name of Hormel's canned meat,
"spam" now also refers to junk e-mail or irrelevant
postings to a newsgroup or bulletin board. The unsolicited e-mail
messages you receive about refinancing your home, reversing aging,
and losing those extra pounds are all considered to be spam.
Spamming other people is definitely not cool and is one of the most
notorious violations of Internet etiquette (or
"netiquette"). So if you ever get the urge to let
thousands of people know about that hot new guaranteed way to make
money on the Internet, please reconsider.
Spider
A spider is a software program that travels the Web (hence the name
"spider"), locating and indexing websites for search
engines. All the major search engines, such as Google and Yahoo!,
use spiders to build and update their indexes. These programs
constantly browse the Web, traveling from one hyperlink to another.
For example, when a spider visits a website's home
page, there may be 30 links on the page. The spider will follow
each of the links, adding all the pages it finds to the search
engine's index.
Antonyms and Synonyms (विलोम और समानार्थक)
Synonyms (समानार्थक)
| Lots - Many |
बहुत - बहुत |
| Loving - Fond |
प्यार - शौकीन |
| Loyal - Faithful |
वफादार - वफादारों |
| Lucid - Clear |
स्पष्ट अर्थ - साफ |
| Mad - Crazy |
पागल - पागल |
ToLesson Proverbs (आज नीतिवचन)
Idioms . To kick some body
in the teeth
Hindi Equivalent : बहुत नुकसान
करना
Idioms . Torch bearer
Hindi Equivalent : पथ प्रदर्शक
Idioms . Hollow promises
Hindi Equivalent : खोखले वादे
Important Words (महत्वपूर्ण शब्द)
| busy |
व्यस्त |
| but |
लेकिन |
| butter |
मक्खन |
| buy |
खरीद |
| by |
के द्वारा |
| cabbage |
गोभी |
| cafe |
कफे |
| cake |
केक |
| calculator |
कैलकुलेटर |
| California |
कैलिफोर्निया |
Talking About Home and Family (घर और परिवार के बारे में बातचीत)
| Question |
Response |
Hello How are
you?
Namaste! Aap kaise hain?
नमस्ते! आप्
कैसे है़?
|
I'm fine,
Thank you! And, how are you?
Main theek hoon.
Dhanyavaad! Aur aap kaise hain?
मै ठीक हू़। धन्यवाद्, और
आप कैसे है़?
|
I'm pretty
good! Where is your father?
Main bilkul theek
hoon. Aapke pita kahan hain?
मै बिल्कुल ठीक हूँ।
आप् के पिता कहाँ है़?
|
My father is out
of town.
Mere pita shahar se bahar gaye
hain.
मेरे पिता शहर् से बाहर गये हुऐ है़।
|
How many brothers
and sisters you have?
Aap kitne bhai - behan hain?
आप् कितने भाई-बहन है़?
|
I've two
brothers, but no sisters.
Mere do bhai hain, par koi
behan nahi hai.
मेरे दो भाई है़ पर कोइ बहन नही है।
|
Any other member
in your family?
Aapke parivaar mein koi aur hai?
आप् के परिवार मे़ कोई और है?
|
My grand father
and grand mother stay with us.
Mere dada aur dadi hamare
sath rahate hain.
मेरे दादा और दादी हमारे साथ् रहते है़।
|
Where is your
house?
Aapka ghar kahaan hai?
आप का घर कहाँ
है?
|
My house is in
South City.
Mera ghar South City mein hai.
मेरा
घर साउथ सिटी मे़ है।
|
Talk During Shopping (खरीदारी के दौरान बातचीत)
| Question |
Response |
Hello I would
like to purchase some readymade garments.
Namaste! Main kuchh taiyyar kapade khareedana chahungaa.
नमस्ते! मै़ कुछ तैय्यार कपडे खरीदना चाहूँगा।
|
Right sir, what
would you like to buy?
Theek mahoLesson. Aap kya
khareedana chahenge?
ठीक महोदय्, आप क्या खरीदना चाहे़गे?
|
I would like to
buy some T-shirts, a shirt and a pair of trousers.
Main
kuchh T-shirt, ek kameez aur ek jodi patloon khareedana
chahungaa.
मै़ कुछ टी-शर्ट्, एक कमीज और एक जोडी
पतलून खरीदना चाहू़गा।
|
Which colors you
prefer?.
Aap kaun sa rang pasand karte
hain?.
आप कौन सा ऱग् पसन्द करते है़?
|
Well, something in
light colors, say light blue.
Kuchh halke rang mein,
jaise halka neela.
कुछ् हल्के ऱग् मे़, जैसे हल्का नीला।
|
Fine. Please come
this side.
Theek hai. Kripaya is taraf aayen.
ठीक
है। कृपया इस तरफ आये़।
|
Here you are.
kindly select your garments. Feel comfortable.
Yahaan
par aap kripaya kapade chuniye. Aaram se dekhiye.
यहाँ
पर आप कृपया कपडे चुनिये। आराम से देखिये।
|
(After selecting)
I want to buy these five garments. How much do I have to pay?
(Chunane ke baad) mai ye paanch vastr khareedana chahungaa.
Mujhe kitnaa bhugtaan dena hai?
(चुनने के बाद्) मै़ ये
पाँच् वस्त्र खरीदना चाहू़गा। मुझे कितना भुगतान देना है?
|
Just a moment sir.
Here is your bill which is Rs. 2200 only.
Bus ek kshan
mahoLesson. Ye aapka bill hai jo maatr 2200 rupaya hai.
बस एक क्षण महोदय्। यह आप का बिल है जो मात्र् 2200 रुपया है।
|
Do you accept
credit card, or you take cash only?
Kya aap kredit kard
sweekaar karate hain, yaa sirf nagad hi lete hai.
क्या
आप क्रेडिट् कार्ड् स्वीकार् करते है, या सिर्फ नगद् ही लेते है?
|
Credit card will
do sir. Can I have your card?
Kredit kard bhi sweekaar
hai, mahoLesson. Kya main aapka kard le saktaa hoon?.
क्रेडिट कार्ड भी स्वीकार है महोदय्। क्या मै़ आप का कार्ड ले
सकता हू?
|
Here it is.(giving
the card)
Ye rahaa.(kard dete huye)
ये रहा (कार्ड
देते हुये)
|
Thank you, sir.
here's your card and the shopping bag.
Dhanyavaad
mahoLessona, ye rahaa aapka kard aur khareedari ka saamaan.
धन्यवाद महोदय्, ये रहा आप का कार्ड और खरीदारी का सामान्।
|
It's a nice
shopping experience. Thank you.
Yeh khareedaari ka
achchhaa anubhav rahaa. Dhanyvaad!
ये खरीदारी का अच्छा
अनुभव रहा। धन्यवाद्!
|
Business Talks (बिज़नेस की बातचीत)
| Question |
Response |
Good morning sir.
I'm Nitin. We had a business appointment toLesson.
Suprabhat MahoLesson. main Nitin hoon. Aaj hamari ek vyapaarik
vaarta hai.
सुप्रभात महोदय्। मै नितिन हू। आज हमारी एक
व्यापारिक वार्ता है।
|
Good morning to
you. I do remeber it.
Aapko bhi suprabhat. Mujhe yeh
yaad hai.
आप को भी सुप्रभात्। मुझे यह् याद है।
|
Please have a
seat. Would you prefer tea or coffee?
Kripaya baithiye.
Aap chai lena pasand karenge ya koffee.
कृपया
बैठिये। आप चाय लेना पसन्द् करे़गे या काफी?
|
Tea would be fine.
What about you?
Chai theeek rahegaa. Aur aap ke liye?
चाय् ठीक रहेगा। और आप के लिये?
|
I'll also have
tea. Well, what can I do for you?
Main bhi chai lungaa.
Achchha main aapke liye kya kar sakta hoon?
मै भी चाय्
लू़गा। अच्छा मै आप के लिये क्या कर सकता हू?
|
I've already
sent you an application in this matter.
Is baare mein
pahale hi ek aavedan aapke pass bhej chukaa hoon.
इस
बारे मे एक आवेदन आप के पास भेज चुका हू।
|
I guess we have
received it.
Mera anumaan hai ki hame vah prapt ho
chukaa hai.
मेरा अनुमान है कि हमे वह प्राप्त हो चुका है।
|
We have come to
know that you are about to start a business with our products.
Hume maloom hua hai ki aap hamare maal ke jariye ek vyapaar
shuru karane wale hain.
हमे मालूम हुआ है कि आप हमारे माल
के जरिये एक व्यापार शुरू करने वाले है।
|
Exactly. Now I
would like you to explain me in detail about your terms and
conditions.
Bilkul theek. Ab main chahungaa ki aap
niyamon aur sharton kaa vistrit vivaran mujhe de.
बिल्कुल ठीक्। अब मै चाहुँगा कि आप नियमो और शर्तो का विस्त्रित
विवरण् मुझे दे।
|
Very well.
I'll explain to you our terms and conditions.(Explains)
Bahut Achchha. Main aapko hamare niyam aur shart vistaar se
batata hoon. (batata hai)
बहुत अच्छा। मै आप को हमारे
नियम और शर्त विस्तार से बताता हू। (बताता है)
|
Ok! Your terms and
conditions are ageeable to me.
Theek hai. Aapke niyam
aur shart mujhe maany hai.
ठीक है। आप के नियम और शर्त
मुझे मान्य है।
|
I'll revert
back to you in a week's time.
Ek saptah ke under hi
main aapke pass dubara aungaa.
एक सप्ताह के अन्दर ही मै
आप के पास दुबारा आउगाँ।
|
Fine. I'll be
waiting for your positive response.
Theek. Main aapke
sakaratmak uttar ki pratiksha karungaa.
ठीक मै आप के
सकारात्मक् उत्तर की प्रतीक्षा करुगाँ।
|
See you again.
Have a nice Lesson.
Fir milte hain. Aapka din achchha
rahe.
फिर मिलते है़। आप का दिन अच्छा रहे।
|
At Hotel Conversation (होटल की बातचीत)
| Question |
Response |
I would like a
double bed room.
Main ek do-bistar-wala kamara lena
chahata hoon.
मै एक दो बिस्तर का कमरा लेना चाहता हूँ।
|
Good morning sir,
would you like an airconditioned room or a simple room?
Suprabhat, mahoLesson. Aap vaatanukulit kamara lenge yaa
saamanya.
सुप्रभात्, महोदय्। आप वातानुकूलित कमरा लेगे़
या सामान्य्।
|
Well, what is the
tariff of the two?
Dono ka kiraya kya hai?
दोनो
का किराया क्या है?
|
The difference is
Rs. 450 only. And how many members are you?
Anter sirf
450 rupaya hai. Aur aap kitne sadasya hain?
अन्तर सिर्फ
चार सौ पचास् रुपये है, और आप कितने सदस्य है?
|
My wife, two
children aged 11 and 9, and I.
Main, meri patni aur do
bachche jo 9 aur 11 saal ke hain.
मै, मेरी पत्नी और दो
बच्चे जो नौ और ग्यारह् साल के है।
|
Sir, an
airconditioned room will be suitable for you.
MahoLesson, vaatanukulit kamara aapke liye upyukt rahega.
महोदय्, वातानुकूलित कमरा आप के लिये उपयुक्त रहेगा।
|
Yes, and what is
the checkout time?
Haan, aur kamara khali karne ka samay
kya hai.
हाँ, और कमरा खाली करने का समय क्या है?
|
It is 12 noon.
Kindly fill up this form.
Dopahar 12 baje. Kripaya yeh
form bhar dijiye.
दोपहर बारह् बजे। कृपया यह फार्म भर
दीजिये
|
Here it is.
I've filled it.
Yeh lijiye. Main bhar diya hai.
यह लीजिये। मैने भर दिया है।
|
Thank you sir. It
would be nice of you to deposit some money also.
Dhanyavaad mahoLesson. Yadi aap kuchh rakam jama kar de to
behatar hoga.
धन्यवाद महोदय्। यदि आप कुछ रकम जमा कर दे़
तो बेहतर होगा।
|
You plan to stay
for three Lessons?
Aap teen din rahana chahate hai?
आप तीन दिन रहना चाहते है?
|
Yes. Here is Rs.
5000. Will it do?
Haan. Ye rahe paanch hazar rupaye. Kya
itna chalega?
हाँ । ये रहे पाचँ हजार रुपये। क्या इतना
चलेगा।
|
Right sir. You can
stay in room No. 403.
Theek hai mahoLesson. Aap kamara
number 403 mein rah sakte hai.
ठीक है महोदय्। आप कमरा
नम्बर चार सौ तीन मे़ रह सकते है।
|
Can you arrange to
send my luggage to my room?
Kya mera saman kamre tak
bhej sakte hain?
क्या मेरा सामान कमरे तक भेज सकते है?
|
The bell boy will
carry your luggage.Have a comfortable stay.
Maalvahak
ladka aapka saman ley jayega. Aapka rahana aaram daayuk ho.
माल वाहक लडका आप का सामान ले जायेगा। आप का रहना आरामदायक् हो।
|
Thankyou.
Dhanyavaad.
धन्यवाद्।
|
Travel Related Conversation (यात्रा संबंधित बातचीत)
| Question |
Response |
Which way to the
airport?
Hawai adda kis taraf hai?
हवाइ अड्डा किस
तरफ है?
|
Take the left turn
at next crossing.
Agaley chaurahe par baayen ghoom
jaanaa.
अगले चौराहे पर बायेँ घूम जाना।
|
How much time it
takes to reach there?
Vahaan pahuchane mein kitna samay
lagega?
वहाँ पहुचने मे कितना समय लगेगा?
|
Approximately 30
minutes.
Lagbhag tees minute.
लगभग तीस मिनट्।
|
What is the flight
number?
Udaan sankhya kya hai?
उडान स़ख्या क्या
है?
|
Flight number 604.
Udaan Sankhya 604.
उडान स़ख्या छः सौ चार्।
|
What time does it
leave?
Vo kitne baje jata hai?
वो कितने बजे जाता
है?
|
It's scheduled
departure time is 2.30 AM.
Iska jaane ka nirdharit samay
subah do baj kar tees minute par hai.
इसका जाने का
निर्धारित समय सुबह दो बज कर तीस मिनट पर है।
|
How much the
excess baggage charge?
Jyada saman ka kitna bhugtaan?
ज्यादा सामान का कितना भुगतान्?
|
Rs. 90 per kg
only.
Matr nabbe rupaya prati kilogram.
मात्र
नब्बे रुपया प्रति किलोग्राम्।
|
SMS and online chat Abbreviations (एसएमएस और ऑनलाइन चैट संक्षिप्त)
| Abbreviation |
Description |
| hbtu |
Happy BirthLesson
To You |
| HD |
Hold |
| HF |
Hello, Friend |
| HH |
Hold Hands |
| HHIS |
Hanging head in
shame |
| HHOJ |
Ha-Ha, Only Joking |
| HHOK |
Ha ha, only
kidding |
Smileys Meaning (स्माइलीज अर्थ)
| Emotions |
Meaning |
| +-( |
Shot Between the
Eyes |
| :-V |
Shouting |
| :O |
Singing |
| :) |
Smile |
| :-) |
Smile |
Common Mistakes To Be Avoided (आम गलतियों को टाला जा सकता)
Since and For
The
words ‘since’ and ‘for’ are often confused
by English language speakers. There is a simple rule to follow to
differentiate between the usage of these twowords.
SINCE is used to talk about time from a specific period while FOR
is used to talk abouta length of time.
I have been
living in Delhi since 11002.
I have been living in Delhi for
twenty years.
I have been studying since seven a.m.
toLesson.
I have been studying for eight hours.
My tutor has taught me since January this year.
My tutor has
taught me for five months.
English Improving ,Tips of the Lesson (अंग्रेजी में सुधार, दिन की
टिप्स)
Avoid Making Mistakes
Once
people have graduated from high school, they are usually decent at
spelling. However, there are some common words which many people
seem to frequently misspell. These are often words which sound the
same as other words when spoken, but are spelled differently and
have different meanings. Below, read about some commonly misspelled
words and some tips and tricks you are able to use to avoid
spelling them incorrectly.
"Your" and
"You're"
"Your"
refers to something someone possesses, such as in the sentences
"I have your ball" or "Go pick up your book,"
while "You're" is the contractive form of "You
are," within which the apostrophe takes the place of the space
and the "a." This is seen within the sentences
"You're looking very nice toLesson," or
"You're very fast at running." Either of these
sentences will still make sense if you use "You are"
instead of "You're." Even though the difference
between "Your" and "You're" seems rather
easy to understand, people still confuse them, likely due to a lack
of forethought before using them. If you are confused as to which
one to use in a particular sentence, try the sentence with
"you are." If the sentence still makes sense, use
"you're," but if it doesn't, go with
"your."
"There,"
"Their," and "They're"
"There"
refers to a specific or non-specific place; for example, "New
York is a huge city. I will go there in the fall," or
"Look at the man over there." "Their," like
"your," suggests possession; for example, "I have
their ball," or "They must go pick up their book."
"They're" is a contraction, representing "They
are," with the apostrophe taking the spot of the space and the
"a." If you're confused as to which of the three
words to use in a particular sentence, try out the sentence with
"they are." If the sentence makes sense with "they
are," such as "They are very fast at running," it
will also make sense with they're, as in "They're very
fast at running." If the sentence does not make sense with
"they are," you must choose either "their" or
"there" instead. If the sentence makes sense with the
word "our," it will also make sense with
"their." For example, "I have our ball," and
"I have their ball." If it does not make sense with
"our," then "their" is not the correct word
choice. Notice that the third option, "there," contains
the word "here." This makes sense, as "there"
refers to a place, so remember that when you are substituting the
name of a place with one of the three words, choose
"there."
"To," "Too,"
and "Two"
"To"
is a preposition which connects two words within a sentence, and it
also signifies that someone will go somewhere or do something. For
example, "They will go to the store," connects
"they" with "the store" and signifies that
"they" will go. "Too" is another word for
"also," or "as well," as in the sentence
"Mark will come, too." "Two" is the correct
spelling for the number two. There is no quick trick for memorizing
the spelling of the number, but if you draw a large numeral, write
the spelling beneath it, and make sure you look at this
illustration a couple of times a Lesson, the spelling should stick
within your mind. Never use this spelling to refer to anything
besides the numeral. As for "to" and "too," the
word "too" signifies an additional person or thing, so it
is logical that you need to add an extra "o." If a
sentence does not need an additional person or thing signified, do
not use "too."
"Its" and
"It's"
"Its"
is a word signifying possession, as in "The dog put the ball
in its mouth," and "it's" is the contractual
form of "it is." However, often people use
"it's" when they are supposed to be using
"its." If you're writing a particular sentence and it
would not make sense with "it is," do not use
"it's," but use "its" instead. "The
dog put the ball in it is mouth" does not make sense, so
"The dog put the ball in it's mouth," is not correct,
either.
"Lose" and
"Loose"
"Lose"
is a verb meaning that you will lose possession of something
tangible or intangible, as in "You will lose your gloves if
you aren't careful," or "You will lose the race if
you don't practice." "Loose" means that
something is not tight, as in "My gloves are very loose."
In order to determine which of the two you must use, remember that
if something is "loose," it is usually bigger, and
therefore more roomy, so use the larger, roomier word with the
"o" doubled. With "lose," it is logical that
you must lose an "o" since the word refers to the loss of
something.
If you use these tips and tricks,
it will be easier to make sure you spell these commonly misspelled
words correctly. Your word processing software will not necessarily
pick up mistakes with these words, as the misspelled versions are
existing words, just not the right ones in the particular context
you are using. Therefore, you have to learn the rules. At first, it
will seem time-consuming to have to think about which word to use
based on these rules, but eventually it will become second nature.
Spelling these words incorrectly will often cause a reader to
misconstrue their meaning, so once you start spelling them
correctly, your writing will become much more clear to others.
Vocabulary (शब्द संग्रह)
| Word |
Meaning |
अर्थ |
| Debar |
Prevent a person
from admission or a right. |
वर्जित करना, रोक
देना |
| Declamation |
Act or art of
rhetorical exercise. |
भाषण, घोषणा,
व्याख्यान |
| Delegate |
To give one |
सौपना,
प्रतिनिधित्व करने के लिये भेजना |
| Democracy |
Government of the
people, for the people, by the people |
प्रजातंत्र,
लोकतंत्र |
| Demonstration |
Show of force to
intimidate. |
प्रदर्शन |